Texas · state appellate court · 2026

Ex Parte Bradley Thomas v. the State of Texas

Texas Court of Appeals, 2nd District (Fort Worth), 24 September 2026. What the court wrote about citations that did not exist, in its own words, from the document on file.

Case record · Tex. App.-Fort Worth

  1. Court. Texas Court of Appeals, 2nd District (Fort Worth)COURT
  2. Level. state appellate courtLEVEL
  3. Date. 24 September 2026DATED
  4. Docket. No. 02-26-00039-CRDOCKET
  5. Documents. one document, 6 passages quoted belowON FILE
  6. Source. CourtListenerSOURCE

Retrieved · the text below was read from the source documents on that day.

What the court wrote

The passages in which the court addresses the fabricated authority, verbatim, by document. A bracketed ellipsis marks where a passage was cut for length; nothing else is changed.

Published opinion, 24 September 2026 · source · PDF · 20 pages

668 (1984), when trial counsel: (a) completely failed to request Ake expert funding; (b) failed to investigate documented prior fabrications (Beaumont PD Case No.

App.— Fort Worth July 25, 2024, no pet.) (overruling pro se appellant’s issues as inadequately briefed and noting that court “c[ould ]not tell from [appellant’s] brief” if he had used ChatGPT or another AI tool because authorities cited in the brief did not exist) ; Lee, 673 S.W.3d at 756, 757 & n.2 (holding that appellant, who was represented by counsel, had inadequately briefed his appellate issue and affirming 15 trial court’s denial of habeas relief when it appeared that appellant’s brief had be en prepared by AI because it cited authorities that did not exist and failed to include citations to the record) ; see also In re C.R. , No.

Several arguments and factual assertions in Thomas’s brief are unsupported by citations to authorities or to the record. For those citations that he has included , many of the record citations a re incomplete,6 and many of the citations to authorities are fictitious or inaccurate , do not contain the language quoted by Thomas, or do not state the proposition for which he cites them . For many others, Thomas does not explain how the cited authorities support his argument.

App. 2013)” for the proposition that “[t]he Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has firmly established that when a habeas application pres ents material, scientifically complex factual parameters that cannot be safely determined on the four corners of a paper record, the court abuses its discretion by failing to hold an oral evidentiary hearing .” That case does not exist in the South Western Reporter . Instead, that volume and page number of the South Western Reporter belong to a 6For example, Thomas provides the following reference: “ The prosecutor then used this false physical narrative . . . to validate the complainant ’s overall truthfulness (p.

A pp. Houston [1st Dist.] 2009, no pet.)” for the proposition that “[a] habeas court abuses its discretion” by denying relief without a hearing, by “fail [ing] to issue necessary subpoenas for exculpatory evidence,” by “ignor[ing] a reasonable request for a continuance ,” and by “appl[ying] an incorrect legal standard.” But that case appears to be fictitious or the citation inaccurate; the citation takes the reader to the background section of Winningham v. State , 334 S.W.3d 289, 294 (Tex.

Houston [1st Dist.] 2018, pet. ref ’d).” He does not provide the page number of his brief on which the case appears—though none of the pages in his brief are numbered— and a search through the document reveals that it is not actually cited in the b rief. In any event, that case also appears to be fictitious or the citation inaccurate. But see Vernon v.

What the text mentions

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More from Texas Court of Appeals, 2nd District (Fort Worth), from Texas, or from 2026. The whole record is at court decisions on AI-hallucinated citations.

Every case in this record shares one cause: a citation reached a court without anyone opening it. What a citation gate is explains the mechanism that makes that impossible by construction; how to check an AI citation in five minutes is the manual version; the sanctions record is the essay this table grew out of.

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